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Thursday, March 26, 2009
"Stasis is data."

The above three words constitute one of the more egregious quote mines that Texas State Board of Education Chairman Don McLeroy has been using in his personal crusade against the reality of common ancestry.

Of course, McLeroy recently admitted that he blindly copied the quote from a Creationist website without even bothering to read the original context, so it should come as no surprise that he completely butchers Gould's intent every time he uses the phrase.

When Gould wrote that "stasis is data," he was referring to the "equilibrium" part of the theory of punctuated equilibrium. He was lamenting the fact that his colleagues had failed to grasp that the stasis seen in the fossil record was actually a relevant part of the data, not something that was to be disregarded as unhelpful information about evolution. Most importantly, Gould was not saying that the observation of stasis means that common ancestry, the central conclusion of evolutionary theory, no longer holds.

In fact, Gould's point was exactly the opposite. Stasis is what we should expect to observe if we apply our modern understanding of how new species form (i.e., allopatric and especially peripatric speciation) to the patterns of change predicted in the fossil record.

An example of McLeroy's confusion can be heard in a recent radio interview. I'll transcribe and comment on the relevant portion below.


McLeroy: Here's the issue, what does the data show? And the data...what is the evidence for evolution?

Interviewer: ...well...okay...that...you know, this is the...

McLeroy: Okay, for common ancestry...let me just finish just this part.

Interviewer: Okay.

McLeroy: Common ancestry is the first key part, that all life descends from common ancestry. You should see that in the fossil record. The fossil record does not support it. Stephen Jay Gould, who is an ardent evolutionist...had to come up with the punctuated equilibrium...but he basically had this to say about the fossil record, he says, "stasis is data." Stasis is where the say the same. He said, "stasis is data...Say it ten times before breakfast every morning for a week." That's the data.

Interviewer: Okay, all right...nope...I'm very, very familiar with Stephen Jay Gould. Right. Now, Stephen Jay Gould was also, Stephen Jay Gould was actually a biologist. You're trained as a...

McLeroy: Oh, no, he was a paleontologist.

Interviewer: Paleontologist, right. You're not a paleontologist, are you?

McLeroy: No, but I can read what he wrote. And I can read what other evolutionists have written.

McLeroy could read what Gould wrote, but he is actually relying on quotations that have been completely divorced from their original context by people who share his unreasonable doubts about evolution. It's truly sad that he doesn't seem to realize how awful this lack of critical thinking is making him look.

The interview continues:

Interviewer: Right, but then why not let them tell the story? Why would we want a dentist who is a lively conversationalist about paleontology determining what people learn in science classes throughout the state of Texas?

McLeroy: Because we want to be honest with the kids. If you want to be honest with the kids, if you want kids to be able to really keep a passion for science, to be able to trust what science is, you don't sit there and pull the wool over their eyes with a lot of ideas that are not supported by the data.

Okay...

I've sat here now for about ten minutes trying to figure out what to say in response to McLeroy's claim that he wants to "be honest with the kids."

Nothing appropriate comes to mind, so I'll just say this:

If I taught in McLeroy's district, I would invite him to come visit my Honors Biology classroom for the next five weeks. We're just starting our evolution unit, and I think he might learn something. For instance, maybe he would finally stop equating evolution with morphological change.

Plus, I think my students might be able to teach him a little about honesty.



posted by Jeremy Mohn



<< Home | Dunbar: Eliminating "weaknesses" = inhibiting reli... >> | Live from Texas: Strengths/Weaknesses FAIL >> | And to think that I saw it on Congress Avenue! >> | "SBOE science vote about creationism" >> | Sometimes, you just need to show up . . . >> | "Yet another fine testament to the level of schola... >> | ICR - Asking for a Bailout >> | Challenge and Opportunity >> | Asking for Trouble - Again >> | American Idolator? >>


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